On sociology Archives - StassOn https://www.stasson.org/category/on-sociology/ Berumen's Psychology and Sociology Blog Mon, 28 Aug 2023 18:36:00 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.2.2 https://www.stasson.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/cropped-counseling-g1002669b8_640-32x32.png On sociology Archives - StassOn https://www.stasson.org/category/on-sociology/ 32 32 Psychological Power of Writing https://www.stasson.org/psychological-power-of-writing/ Mon, 28 Aug 2023 18:35:59 +0000 https://www.stasson.org/?p=111 Living in the digital era has its strengths and weaknesses. It is exciting to witness new technological advancements. At the same time, it is a pity that people forget about some things that become redundant. Writing is one such thing. There seems to be no need to write anything in the modern world. It is easier to send an emoji […]

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Living in the digital era has its strengths and weaknesses. It is exciting to witness new technological advancements. At the same time, it is a pity that people forget about some things that become redundant. Writing is one such thing. There seems to be no need to write anything in the modern world. It is easier to send an emoji or a funny picture instead of describing your feelings with words. It is crucial to highlight the therapeutic value of writing, as it is a valuable tool for self-exploration, emotional well-being, and personal development.

Our society tries to underline the importance of writing from children’s early age. School and college students always receive numerous writing assignments, as teachers understand the significance of being able to express your voice through the written word. Through writing, you learn to communicate your thoughts clearly and appealingly. However, some find creative writing quite difficult and look for assistance to cope with those assignments. Writing services have become so popular that there are various ratings of the best research paper writing services according to customer experience to make the choice easier. As you graduate, you forget about all the essays and research papers. This article will focus on the many psychological benefits of practicing creative writing. It may be unusual to take a pen and actually start handwriting in a notebook instead of typing endless emails and text messages. Hopefully, you will have a desire to do so after reading this list of advantages of writing.

 

Emotional expression

Writing allows you to express your ideas and emotions in a safe and private space. Doing so can bring you relief and catharsis and reduce emotional distress. There are many psychological techniques where you get the chance to express your frustration with something. You can also use these techniques to express gratitude, love, and other warm emotions.

 

Self-reflection

Writing encourages self-reflection, helping you gain insights into your behavioral patterns and experiences. It promotes a deeper understanding of oneself, leading to personal growth. If you have a journal, you can write a letter to yourself every year on your birthday. It is very exciting to reread these letters as time passes by. You have the opportunity to reflect, assimilate the experience, and make every bit of it yours.

 

Stress reduction

Engaging in expressive writing can help reduce stress levels. It allows you to release pent-up emotions, leading to a sense of relaxation and decreased physiological stress responses. Sometimes you can be angry with something without even a clear understanding of what it might be. Writing about it and describing your feelings can help you realize something new about yourself.

 

Problem-solving

Writing about challenges or conflicts can foster problem-solving skills. The problem you are facing can seem impossible to solve at first. However, when you start writing about it and depicting its details, you may see that it is not as huge as you thought it was. You can develop several solutions during the writing process.

 

Identity exploration

If the question of “Who am I?” intrigues you, it is possible to explore your values, beliefs, and personal identity through writing. This process can lead to greater self-awareness and a stronger sense of purpose.

 

Trauma processing

Writing can be a healing tool for processing traumatic experiences. It allows you to confront and make sense of your trauma. It is crucial to understand that working on your traumatic experience with a specialist is better, as you get the necessary guidance firsthand.

 

Building resilience

Writing in your journal can help you build emotional resilience. It enables you to adapt to challenges, learn from setbacks, and develop different coping strategies. Paying attention to your feelings and finding the chance to express them in a safe space is crucial. Sharing them with another human being is even more effective.

 

Enhancing creativity

Writing stimulates creative thinking and imagination. Using different writing techniques, you can explore new ideas, perspectives, and possibilities. Doing so leads to personal growth and expanded horizons. You can write about everything that comes to mind. The important thing here is to turn off your inner critic. Don’t stop your creative ideas by judging them right away.

Improving communication

Writing skills inevitably lead to better communication skills. You can benefit from impressive communication skills in many ways. Even in therapy, when you are talking about your feelings, you can describe them more comprehensively.

As you can see, writing can have numerous psychological benefits, making it a valuable tool for personal growth and therapeutic purposes.

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The Impact of Social Media on Self-Identity Formation: A Psychological and Sociological Perspective https://www.stasson.org/the-impact-of-social-media-on-self-identity-formation-a-psychological-and-sociological-perspective/ Tue, 15 Aug 2023 14:26:09 +0000 https://www.stasson.org/?p=91 In today’s interconnected digital landscape, social media has become an integral part of our lives, influencing the way we communicate, share information, and even shape our sense of self. This article delves into the multifaceted impact of social media on individual identity formation, considering both psychological and sociological viewpoints. The Influence of Social Media on Individual Identity Understanding the Impact […]

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In today’s interconnected digital landscape, social media has become an integral part of our lives, influencing the way we communicate, share information, and even shape our sense of self. This article delves into the multifaceted impact of social media on individual identity formation, considering both psychological and sociological viewpoints.

The Influence of Social Media on Individual Identity

Understanding the Impact

Social media platforms provide individuals with unprecedented opportunities to present themselves to a global audience. As a result, the relationship between one’s real-life identity and the online persona becomes increasingly complex. While some might find a sense of empowerment and self-expression through curating their online presence, others may experience a blurring of boundaries between their true self and the façade they create online.

Self-Identity Issues and Social Media

The incessant pursuit of validation in the form of likes, comments, and shares can inadvertently lead to self-identity issues. The quest for social approval can foster a cycle of comparison, self-doubt, and anxiety. Unrealistic portrayals of idealized lives on social media can magnify feelings of inadequacy and create a disconnection between one’s real life and the carefully crafted digital persona.

Social Media’s Sociological Implications

Reshaping Social Interaction

From a sociological perspective, social media has transformed the way we interact and connect with one another. It has expanded the reach of relationships beyond geographical constraints, allowing individuals to form connections with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. However, this virtual social landscape can also lead to shallow interactions, with the quantity of connections often overshadowing the quality of relationships.

The Impact of Social Identity

Social media platforms often play a pivotal role in the formation of social identity. People can affiliate themselves with various online communities, sharing common interests, values, and beliefs. This can lead to a sense of belonging and validation, but it also has the potential to reinforce echo chambers, where individuals are exposed only to information that aligns with their preexisting views, limiting their understanding of diverse perspectives.

Media’s Influence on Self-Concept

Shaping Perceptions

The media, including social media, plays a significant role in shaping our self-concept. The curated images and narratives presented on these platforms contribute to the development of societal beauty standards, lifestyles, and aspirations. As individuals consume this content, they may internalize these ideals and subconsciously adjust their self-concept to fit the mold set by the media.

Technology and the Evolution of Self-Identity

The Digital Footprint

The proliferation of technology and social media has introduced the concept of a digital footprint – a trail of online activities that forms part of an individual’s identity. The permanence of digital content raises questions about privacy, reputation, and the potential for information to be misconstrued over time. This complex interplay between one’s real identity and the online representation highlights the evolving nature of self-identity in the digital age.

Sociological Perspectives on Social Media

Structural Functionalism

From a structural functionalist perspective, social media can be viewed as a tool that serves various functions in society. It facilitates communication, connection, and the dissemination of information. However, it can also perpetuate inequality, as access to technology and the skills to navigate these platforms may not be uniformly distributed.

Conflict Theory

Conflict theorists might analyze social media as a battleground for power struggles and ideological conflicts. Online platforms can amplify existing societal disparities and be exploited for political or economic gain. The manipulation of information and the spread of disinformation can exacerbate tensions within society.

Symbol@ic Interactionism

Symbolic interactionism emphasizes the micro-level interactions between individuals and the symbols they use to communicate. Social media platforms provide an arena for these interactions, where individuals create and interpret symbols – such as emojis, hashtags, and images – to construct meaning and convey identity. The dynamics of self-presentation and impression management become crucial aspects of this perspective.

In conclusion, the impact of social media on self-identity formation is a complex interplay between psychological and sociological factors. While it offers opportunities for self-expression and connection, it also presents challenges related to authenticity, validation, and the potential distortion of reality. Viewing this phenomenon through different sociological lenses provides us with a nuanced understanding of the multifaceted implications of social media on our sense of self and society as a whole.

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Personal socialization https://www.stasson.org/personal-socialization/ Sat, 06 May 2023 14:56:00 +0000 https://www.stasson.org/?p=69 A newborn human being has all the biological prerequisites to become a capable participant of social life. Whether these prerequisites are realized and what social qualities they will translate into depends on the environment with which the organism will interact.

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A newborn human being has all the biological prerequisites to become a capable participant of social life. Whether these prerequisites are realized and what social qualities they will translate into depends on the environment with which the organism will interact. Outside the social environment, infants do not turn into human beings. Unlike lower mammals, which have innate survival skills, they need the care of others. To develop properly, babies must have stable, loving relationships with adults, especially in the first few years of life. Science has accumulated a wealth of evidence on the fate of children who, for one reason or another, have been excluded from social ties or deprived of parental care, which leads to a clear conclusion about the impact of these circumstances on children’s social skills and their ability to learn. A person is always a socially developed individual.

The process of integrating an individual into society through assimilation of cultural elements, social norms and values, acquisition of knowledge, skills, behavioral skills, formation of social qualities and properties required to perform social roles is called socialization.

Socialization plays a huge role both in the life of society and in the life of an individual. Its success depends on the extent to which the individual will be able to realize his abilities, talents, comfortable and prosperous life in social terms. For society, the success of the socialization process becomes a kind of guarantee that each new generation will be able to take the place of its predecessors in the system of social interactions, to adopt their experience and skills. Thus, socialization, firstly, ensures the self-renewal of social life and, secondly, facilitates the interaction of people with each other through the social roles performed.

There are two phases in socialization: social adaptation and interiorization. Social adaptation is the adaptation of an individual to socio-economic conditions, role functions, social norms, social groups, institutions, organizations that act as a sphere of his life activity.

Interiorization is the process of incorporating social norms and values into the inner world of a person.

Socialization is a continuous process. The foundation for the spiritual development of a person is undoubtedly laid in the early years. This, in particular, explains the special role of the family in the formation of personality, where life teaches the individual the first and most impressive lessons, where the foundations of his spiritual world are laid. If in childhood and adolescence is formed mainly sensual-emotional component of the spiritual world of the individual, purely personal qualities – conscientiousness, honesty, courage, etc. – then, entering adulthood, the individual actively creates a system of its value orientations, political views, trying to realize the meaning of his life.

In modern society, the process of socialization is greatly influenced by mass media, especially television, which largely determine value orientations and patterns of behavior.

To ensure greater reliability and guarantee of the process of socialization of the individual, society resorts to purposeful forms of influence, primarily education. Today, education has acquired the character of an obligatory element of life in a civilized society, implemented in the course of activities of a number of social institutions: family, education, religion, mass media.

Socialization of personality is a very complex process, it involves many driving forces, factors and conditions. To examine this process more clearly, let us turn to an experiment conducted by the famous American psychologist Philip Zimbardo. He persuaded several students to take part in a laboratory experiment that was to be conducted around the clock for two weeks. The students were placed in a prison-like building and divided equally into two groups: “prisoners” and “wardens.” The “wardens” were to maintain order and enforce obedience on the “prisoners,” while the latter were warned that they would indeed be punished if they broke the rules.

On the sixth day the experiment had to be stopped: the “wardens” were treating the “prisoners” more and more cruelly every day, who, in their turn, had established a hierarchy, and those on the lowest rung of the hierarchy were treated so badly by their cellmates that it caused fears for their physical health (mental health was obviously in danger for all members of the experimental group). This experiment allows us to draw the following conclusions. Firstly, a person is “socially responsive”, i.e. responds to the requirements, standards accepted in society.

Secondly, a person develops awareness of his/her “I”, in other words, the ability to perceive himself/herself as an acting person. Thus, a person becomes a person in the process of social interaction with other people. And the interactions (interactions) themselves are influenced by a number of factors. Among them we can name physical features (age, weight, gender) and biological factors (genetically determined properties of a person: instincts, abilities, temperament, etc.). The environment also affects personality: a child raised in hunger and poverty often lags behind in physical or mental development. In many ways, personality is shaped by individual experience. The early death of a parent can plant in the soul of a person afraid to love someone again for fear of losing a loved one.

Another important aspect of personality formation is culture, first of all values and norms, patterns of behavior in various situations.

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What sociology studies https://www.stasson.org/what-sociology-studies/ Sun, 16 Apr 2023 14:46:00 +0000 https://www.stasson.org/?p=63 The term "sociology" means "the doctrine of society" (from Latin societas - society, company, association + Greek logos - word, doctrine, reason).

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Sociology is a science that studies the relationships between people who belong to a community or different groups and make up a society. Sociology belongs to the group of social sciences.

The term “sociology” means “the doctrine of society” (from Latin societas – society, company, association + Greek logos – word, doctrine, reason).

A sociologist is someone who studies society and social behavior by examining the groups, cultures, organizations, societies, and social movements that people develop.

Most sociologists work in research organizations, colleges and universities, regional and federal government, and consulting firms.

The object of sociological study is society. The subject of study of sociology encompasses the analysis of all phenomena of interactions between people and communities, social strata, social mobility, values, organizations, norms and laws, conflicts and forms of cooperation that emerge through social relations, it is the social life of society.

The word “social” refers to the life of the society in relation to their relationships.

Sociology studies the relationships of formalities that exist in societies and in life in general.

Since sociology deals with facts and reality, it does not establish the rules of society or the characteristics of human behavior, as this is the purpose of social philosophy and ethics.

Sociology covers many different fields, including military sociology and sociology of business, sociology of art and sociology of film, sociology of youth and sociology of childhood, sociology of the city, sociology of science, environmental sociology, and many others.

Through the study of phenomena that recur in social interactions, sociologists observe general patterns to formulate theories about social facts.

Sociology’s research methods include qualitative methods (detailed descriptions of situations and behaviors) and quantitative methods (statistical analysis).

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The effect of social facilitation https://www.stasson.org/the-effect-of-social-facilitation/ Tue, 21 Feb 2023 14:50:00 +0000 https://www.stasson.org/?p=66 A society is made up of individuals, and individuals make up groups. Today we will dwell more closely on the concept of a group.

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A society is made up of individuals, and individuals make up groups. Today we will dwell more closely on the concept of a group.

What is a group?

Before answering this question, scientists asked themselves many different questions. For example, are bus passengers a group of people? And a team of soccer players playing on the same field?

Who can be called a group? People who are united by a common goal? Or those who are organized in a certain way? Or maybe a group is people who actively interact with each other? This is the approach that scholars have taken to find a more accurate concept of a group.

Marvin Shaw argues that every group has a certain inherent quality: the interaction of group members with each other. Therefore, he believes that a group is a collective that can be formed by two or more people who actively interact with each other and influence each other.

So, a team of soccer players who play on the same field is an example of a real group. They have a common goal, they actively interact with each other, they can be related to a sports community, etc. It is these characteristics that allow individuals gathered in one place to be called a group.

Social facilitation

Social facilitation is the beneficial effect on the outcome of an individual’s performance in the presence of outside observers.

Norman Triplett, a psychologist at a bicycle race, once remarked. Athletes do not perform better when they ride alone with a stopwatch, but when they participate in collective races.

As a result, Norman conducted many experiments, with the help of which it was proved that in the presence of other people faster solved simple examples of addition and subtraction, crossed out the necessary letters.

This effect was also observed in animals. In the presence of other birds, chickens eat grain faster, ants more intensively tear sand. But scientists did not rush to conclusions.

Negative impact due to the presence of others

Later, a number of other experiments were conducted that showed opposite results. In some cases, the co-experimenters interfered with their presence. Animals in the presence of others of the same kind were slower to complete mazes.

Distracting effects, observers were noticed when learning meaningless words, going through mazes, solving complex examples.

Then scientists came to the conclusion that social facilitation works only when a person has learned a certain action well (e.g., riding a bicycle).

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